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Sep 25 • 12 mins
Blockchain

Start Building on The Open Network: A Simple Guide

The Open Network (TON) is a decentralized blockchain platform. It is growing fast and gaining attention, especially among developers and startups. With its close connection to Telegram’s 800 million users and its user-friendly tools, TON is an ideal place for launching blockchain projects. In this guide, you will learn about TON’s history, why it’s great for startups, the tools available, potential challenges, and success stories from the TON ecosystem.

Brief History of TON

TON logo

TON, short for “The Open Network,” started as a project by Telegram’s founders, Pavel and Nikolai Durov. They envisioned a fast, scalable blockchain that would work with their popular messaging app. In 2018, the project raised $1.7 billion, making it one of the largest blockchain fundraisers ever.

However, in 2020, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) stopped the project, claiming the fundraising was done improperly. Telegram had to give up the project, but a group of independent developers kept it alive. They rebranded it as “The Open Network,” which is now fully decentralized. The TON blockchain has grown into a large community with powerful tools for developers and startups.

Why Choose TON for Your Startup?

There are several reasons why TON is a great choice for startups:

TON startup
  • Large User Base: With over 800 million Telegram users, TON offers startups a big audience. Telegram’s deep integration with TON allows startups to reach users easily within the app.
  • Scalability: TON uses sharding technology, meaning it can handle millions of transactions per second. This is ideal for startups expecting quick growth and heavy user traffic.
  • Low Transaction Fees: TON’s design ensures low fees, which is important for startups that need to process many transactions, like in e-commerce or finance.
  • User-Friendly: The TON ecosystem is easy to use. Tools like the TON wallet and other resources make development and user interaction simple. The community also provides a lot of support to help startups succeed.
  • Growing Ecosystem: The TON development environment is expanding rapidly. With a wide range of tools like the TON SDK and FunC language, developers can build smart contracts and dApps quickly and efficiently.

Potential Challenges to Consider

While TON has many advantages, it’s important to know about potential challenges:

  • Regulatory Issues: TON’s history with the SEC serves as a reminder that regulatory challenges can arise. Although the project is now decentralized, startups using TON should be aware of the evolving legal landscape for blockchain projects.
  • Young Ecosystem: Compared to more established blockchains like Ethereum, TON is still young. While it’s growing fast, there are fewer dApps and third-party services available. This may limit some options for startups, but the ecosystem is expanding quickly.
  • Dependence on Telegram: While the integration with Telegram is a big advantage, it can also be a risk. Changes in Telegram’s policies or features could impact the TON network. Startups should keep this in mind for long-term planning.

Core Development Tools for TON blockchain platform

TON provides several useful tools to help developers build on its platform:

  • TON Wallet: The TON wallet is a key tool for storing Toncoin and interacting with the blockchain. It allows users to send and receive payments and interact with dApps and smart contracts.
  • FunC Programming Language: TON uses the FunC programming language for smart contracts. It’s designed to be secure and efficient, making it easy for developers to build on TON.
  • TON SDK: TON’s Software Development Kit (SDK) provides the libraries and tools developers need to build decentralized applications and smart contracts. It simplifies the process of connecting with the TON blockchain.
  • TON Explorer: This tool allows developers and users to view transactions, check smart contract interactions, and analyze network activity on the TON blockchain.
  • Testnet for Developers: TON offers a testnet where developers can test their applications before deploying them on the main network. This helps ensure everything works properly before going live.
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Comparing TON to Other Blockchains

compare TON with Etherium

TON stands out among other blockchain platforms for several reasons, but it’s important to understand how it compares to more established networks like Ethereum, Solana, and Binance Smart Chain.

  • Ethereum vs. TON:
    • Ethereum is the most widely used blockchain for developing decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts. However, its scalability issues and high gas fees have been a significant challenge, especially during periods of network congestion. In contrast, TON offers sharding technology, which allows it to handle millions of transactions per second. This makes TON more scalable than Ethereum. Additionally, TON’s integration with Telegram’s user base provides a unique opportunity for developers to tap into an existing audience of over 800 million users, something that Ethereum lacks.
  • Solana vs. TON:
    • Solana has gained attention for its high throughput and low transaction fees, making it an attractive option for developers seeking speed. TON matches these capabilities with its highly scalable sharding mechanism and also benefits from its integration with Telegram. While both blockchains are fast, TON’s emphasis on decentralized social media and messaging gives it an edge in certain use cases, particularly for projects looking to target Telegram users.
  • Binance Smart Chain (BSC) vs. TON:
    • Binance Smart Chain offers low fees and a large user base due to its association with Binance, one of the largest crypto exchanges in the world. While BSC is highly efficient, TON provides lower fees through its sharding system and doesn’t rely on a centralized entity like Binance. TON’s decentralization is a key selling point, making it more attractive for projects seeking a purely decentralized infrastructure.

In summary, TON’s scalability, low transaction fees, and access to Telegram’s vast user base give it an edge over some other popular blockchains, making it a great choice for developers seeking both performance and accessibility.

Real-World Use Cases of TON blockchain platform

TON’s architecture and unique features open up a wide variety of use cases across industries. Here are some real-world applications where TON is being used effectively:

  • Decentralized Finance (DeFi):
    • TON’s ability to handle high transaction volumes with low fees makes it ideal for DeFi platforms. Projects can build decentralized exchanges (DEXs), lending platforms, and yield farming protocols with the confidence that the network can handle rapid growth and a large number of transactions. Additionally, TON’s integration with Telegram helps DeFi platforms reach a larger user base quickly.
  • Gaming and NFTs:
    • The gaming and NFT sectors can benefit significantly from TON’s low transaction costs. Blockchain-based games and NFT marketplaces often require frequent microtransactions, which are more cost-effective on the TON network. Projects can also integrate with Telegram to make NFT trading more accessible to Telegram users, providing a simple user interface that is already familiar to millions of people.
  • Supply Chain Management:
    • TON’s blockchain can also be applied to supply chain management, providing transparency, tracking, and decentralization. Businesses can use TON to track goods in real-time, ensuring that every part of the supply chain is transparent and secure.
  • Decentralized Social Media:
    • Given TON’s close integration with Telegram, the platform is a natural fit for building decentralized social media platforms. These platforms can allow users to own and control their data while participating in a more open, censorship-resistant environment. TON’s ability to process large volumes of transactions quickly and securely makes it an ideal solution for social networks that need to scale.
  • Privacy and Messaging:
    • The decentralized nature of TON, combined with its link to Telegram, allows developers to build messaging applications that prioritize privacy and data ownership. Users can interact securely, knowing their information is not controlled by a centralized entity, further enhancing TON’s appeal in privacy-focused applications.

Success Stories: Notcoin and More

Several projects have already found success on TON. Here are some examples:

  • Notcoin: Notcoin is a decentralized cryptocurrency built on TON. Its creators chose TON because of its fast transaction speeds and low fees. Notcoin has become a popular project within the TON ecosystem, offering easy and cheap transactions.
  • Tonkeeper: Tonkeeper is a secure, non-custodial wallet made for the TON blockchain. It’s known for being easy to use, with a simple interface and strong security features. Tonkeeper is a great example of how startups can create user-friendly products on the TON platform.
  • TON DEX: TON DEX is a decentralized exchange built on TON. It allows users to trade digital assets with low fees and fast processing times. This is made possible by TON’s scalable technology. TON DEX is another example of how startups can succeed on this network.

Conclusion

The Open Network (TON) is a powerful blockchain platform that offers startups a unique combination of scalability, low fees, and access to Telegram’s vast user base. With its decentralized structure, user-friendly tools like the TON wallet, and growing developer resources, it provides an excellent foundation for launching and scaling blockchain projects.

By comparing TON to other leading blockchains, it’s clear that TON offers advantages in scalability, cost-effectiveness, and its deep integration with Telegram. Additionally, TON’s success stories and real-world use cases, from DeFi to NFTs and supply chain management, demonstrate its versatility.

Whether you’re looking to develop smart contracts, build decentralized applications, or tap into a growing ecosystem.

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    About the author

    Dmitry K.

    CEO and Co-founder of ND Labs
    I’m a top professional with many-year experience in software development and IT. Founder and CEO of ND Labs specializing in FinTech industry, blockchain and smart contracts development for Defi and NFT.

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